About the Game
Chess is one of the oldest and most popular strategy games in the world. The game is played on an 8×8 board between two players, each having 16 pieces: a king, a queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns. Players take turns, with white moving first. Each type of piece has a unique way of moving. The winner is the one who first checkmates the opponent's king. Play classic chess for free and without registration!
Rules of the Game
Chess is a game with rich rules. In addition to the basic moves of the pieces, there are special situations: a draw, castling, and en passant.
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1
Goal of the Game
The goal of the game is to checkmate the opponent's king — that is, to create a situation in which the king is in check and cannot escape it by any possible move.
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2
Draw
The game ends in a draw in the following cases:
— Stalemate: one of the players cannot make any move, but their king is not in check.
— Threefold repetition: the same position on the board occurs three times.
— Fifty-move rule: 50 consecutive moves have been made without any piece being captured and without any pawn move.
— Insufficient material: there are not enough pieces left on the board to deliver checkmate.
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3
Castling
Castling is a special combined move of the king and a rook. It is allowed when all of the following conditions are met simultaneously:
— Neither the king nor the rook has moved during this game.
— There are no pieces between the king and the rook.
— The king is not in check.
— The king does not pass through or land on a square that is under attack.
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4
En Passant
If your opponent moves a pawn two squares forward and it lands beside your pawn, you may capture it "en passant": your pawn moves to the square behind the opponent's pawn, and the opponent's pawn is removed from the board. This right can only be exercised immediately in response to that move — on the next move, the opportunity is lost.